Nheyo dzecompressor yemhepo inokurungasarudzo
Senzvimbo inokosha yekupa simba remagetsi mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri, macompressor emhepo ane sikuruu anofanira kusarudzwa zvichienderana nenheyo dzekuchengetedza, kuvimbika, kuchengetedza mari, kushanda zvakanaka, uye mari shoma yekuisa nekugadzirisa kuitira kuti akwanise kugadzira zvakachengeteka, zvakagadzikana, uye zvinobudirira.
Chekutanga, zvichienderana nekumanikidzwa kwemhepo uye kuyerera kwemhepo kunodiwa nemushandisi, sarudza screw air compressor ine chimiro chakakodzera. Kushanda zvakanaka kwemuchina (kuzununguka kwakaderera uye ruzha rwakaderera) kana screw air compressor ichishanda, kugona kuchinjika zvakanaka mumamiriro ekushanda akasiyana-siyana, uye kushanda kwakasimba kwenguva refu ndizvo hwaro hwekusarudza screw air compressor; chechipiri, kushanda zvakanaka kwe screw air compressor system kunofanirwa kuve chiratidzo chakakosha chekusarudza screw air compressor, izvo zvinosanganisira zviratidzo zvakakwana zvakaita sekushandiswa kwemagetsi eyuniti (kwh/km3) kana kushandiswa kweuniti steam (t/km3) kwekushanda kwescrew air compressor, mhando uye kushandiswa kwemvura kwemvura inotonhorera inodiwa nescrew air compressor (t/km3), uye mashandisirwo ekupisa kwe screw air compressor; pamusoro pezvo, kusarudza parameters dzehunyanzvi dze screw air compressor dzakakodzera (huwandu hwe exhaust, exhaust pressure) ndiyo pfungwa yekuti screw air compressor inogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira uye kana ichigona kushanda nehupfumi here; chekupedzisira, mari yekuisa nekugadzirisa yescrew air compressor inofanira kunge iri imwe yezviratidzo zvekusarudza screw air compressor, uye edza kusarudza screw air compressor ine nyore kuisa uye mari shoma yekugadzirisa.
Kusarudzwa kwema compressor emhepo ane sikuruuinofanira kutarisa maitiro anotevera:
(1) Ongorora zvinodiwa nemushandisi (kumanikidzwa kwemhepo, kufamba kwemhepo, tembiricha yemhepo, hunyoro hwemhepo, nezvimwewo zvinodiwa nemushandisi);
(2) Verengai kuramba kuripo pakati penzvimbo inobuda mweya ye screw air compressor nenzvimbo yemushandisi;
(3) Sarudza kumanikidzwa kwemhepo inobuda mumhepo yescrew (kumanikidzwa kwemhepo inobuda mumhepo yeyuniti kunogona kuverengerwa zvichienderana ne1.1 nguva yedata redzidziso), huwandu hwemhepo inobuda mumhepo, tembiricha yemhepo inobuda muscrew air compressor mushure mekushandisa mushure mekugadzirisa, nezvimwewo;
(4) Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nekushanda kweyuniti otomatiki, sarudza masisitimu ekutonga emagetsi akakodzera uye ekutonga otomatiki;
(5) Kunyora zvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi zve screw air compressor kuti ugadzirire kutenga;
(6) Kuongorora vagadziri ve screw air compressor nevashandisi panzvimbo yacho kuti vanzwisise nhanho yekugadzira yemugadziri uye kugona kwekugadzira, uye kunzwisisa zvakadzama mhinduro chaiyo yevashandisi ve screw air compressor;
(7) Kubhadhara kutenga screw air compressor, kugadzira zviyero zvine mwero, uye kusarudza mayuniti escrew air compressor ane mashandiro anodhura zvakanyanya kuburikidza nekubhadhara;
(8) Mushure mekunge chibvumirano chemidziyo chasainwa, itai magwaro ehunyanzvi muchitaurirana nemutengesi we screw air compressor kuti mugadzire chibvumirano chehunyanzvi che screw air compressor sechisungo chechibvumirano.
3. Matambudziko akajairika uye mazano ekusarudza compressor yemhepo ine screw
1. Kusanzwisisa mashandiro emhando dzakasiyana dzemacompressor emhepo anokururwa kuchaita kuti pasarudzwe compressor yemhepo inokururwa zvisina musoro, izvo zvichakanganisa zvakananga mashandiro ehupfumi ecompressor yemhepo inokururwa.
Kazhinji, kushandiswa kwesimba kwemuchina we multi-axis centrifugal, muchina we axial flow, muchina we centrifugal wakajairika, muchina we screw, uye plug-type screw air compressors kunowedzerawo. Semuenzaniso, muindasitiri ye biological fermentation, kumanikidzwa kwemhepo (absolute pressure) kunowanzo diwa kuri pakati pe 0.30MPa-0.40MPa. Kune screw air compressors dzinopfuura 1200Nm3/min, zvakanakisa kusarudza axial flow screw air compressors kana multi-axis centrifugal units, dzine mari shoma yekushanda uye mitengo yakaderera yekugadzirisa; kune axial flow screw air compressors ine stator blades inogadziriswa, mukana ndewekuti nzvimbo yekushanda inogadziriswa yakafara, uye nzvimbo yayo yekushanda yakakodzera inzvimbo yakakombama. Unit inogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti unit inogara iri panzvimbo yakanakisa yekushanda pasi pemitoro yakasiyana. Kune mweya wezvishandiso une mhepo diki inoda, kumanikidzwa kwemhepo (absolute pressure) kazhinji kuri pakati pe 0.5-0.8MPa. Macompressor emhepo ane screw screw anowanzo sarudzwa pachinzvimbo chepiston screw air compressors nekuti macompressor emhepo ane mabhenefiti echimiro chakabatana, zvikamu zvishoma zvekusashanda zvakanaka, kushanda kwakasimba, uye kuchengetedza zvakanaka zvichienzaniswa nemacompressor emhepo ane screw screw piston.
2. Kusasarudzwa zvisina musoro kwema parameter e screw air compressor kunoita kuti screw air compressor isakwanise kushanda panzvimbo yakakodzera yekushanda, uye kushanda zvakanaka kweyuniti kunoderera.
Ye centrifugalma compressor emhepo ane sikuruu, kumanikidzwa nekuyerera kwakanyorwa pazita remagetsi ndiwo mapoinzi ekushanda ane kushanda kwepamusoro kwe screw air compressor. Kubva panzvimbo iyi yekushanda, kushanda kwe screw air compressor hakuna mari yakawanda. Pabasa chairo, nekuda kwekusabatwa zvakanaka kwe pressure panzvimbo ye demand point, pamwe nekufungidzira kwe air transmission resistance kubva panzvimbo ye screw air compressor kuenda kumushandisi, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekuchengetedza, pressure yekubuda uye huwandu hwekubuda kwe screw air compressor zvinowanzo fungidzirwa zvakanyanya pakunyora magwaro ekubhidha e screw air compressor, zvichikonzera kutsauka kukuru pakati pe data rekushanda chairo uye kukosha kwekugadzira kweyuniti. Semuenzaniso, kambani yakaraira screw air compressor ine rated exhaust pressure (absolute pressure) ye 0.4MPa, asi pakushanda chaiko, pressure yekubuda kwe screw air compressor inongova 0.31MPa, uye simba reyuniti rakawanda. Saka, pakusarudza technical parameters ye screw air compressor itsva, zvakakosha kuwana pressure panzvimbo yekushandiswa kwemhepo uye kuverenga kwe air flow resistance kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti ma design parameters e screw air compressor anoenderana nekushanda chaiko. Nenzira iyi chete ndiyo inogona kushandisa screw air compressor yakasarudzwa zvakanaka.
3. Mamiriro everuzhinji ekugadzira macompressor emhepo ane screw air akaomarara, izvo zvinokanganisa mashandiro akachengeteka uye asingadhuri emacompressor emhepo ane screw air.
Semuenzaniso, kambani yakatenga screw air compressor yekune dzimwe nyika ine mwero wekuyerera kwe855m3/min makore mazhinji apfuura, uye kumanikidzwa kwekubuda kwemhepo (absolute pressure) kweyuniti yaive 0.33MPa. Mamiriro everuzhinji ekugadzira screw air compressor anoda kuti tembiricha yemvura inotonhorera yeinterstage cooler ive 5°C. Pakushanda chaiko, tembiricha yemvura inotonhorera inowanzo kuve yakakwira kupfuura tembiricha iyi, zvichikonzera tembiricha yepamusoro yemhepo ye screw air compressor uye kudzikira kwekushanda kweyuniti. Kana mvura ye 5°C ikashandiswa, mutengo we 5°C inotonhorera mvura wakakwira, zvichikonzera mutengo wemhepo yakakwira ye screw air compressor, uye yuniti haigone kushanda kwenguva yakareba. Kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kwe screw air compressor system, pavanenge vachigadzira screw air compressor, vashandisi vanofanirwa kupa data rehurumende rinoenderana nenzvimbo yacho.
4. Kugadzirwa uye kuiswa kwechishandiso che screw air compressor mushure mekugadzirisa hazvina musoro, kuramba kwemhepo kunowedzera, kumanikidzwa kwekubuda kwe screw air compressor kunowedzera, uye kushandiswa kwesimba kweyuniti kunowedzera.
Vamwe vashandisi vanotenga screw air compressor body nemudziyo wekugadzirisa mushure mekushandisa zvakasiyana. Kana kugona kwekugadzira kwemugadziri wemudziyo wekugadzirisa mushure mekushandisa kusina kukwana, uye mutengo wekutonhodza uye kugadzirwa kwemhepo chete zvichitariswa, huwandu hwemapini ekupisa hunowanzo wedzerwa munzvimbo shoma yemuchina, zvichikonzera kuvharika kwemhepo. Panguva imwe chete, kubva pakubuda kwescrew air compressor kusvika kumhepo inopinda mupombi huru yemhepo, kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemagokora kuchawedzera kuramba kwemhepo, uye kuderedza huwandu hwemagokora kunogona kuderedza kuramba kwemhepo; pamusoro pezvo, kune michina ye screw-flow air compressor mushure mekushandisa screw yakakura, kana nzvimbo iripo ichibvumira, maseti maviri emidziyo anogona kushandiswa panguva imwe chete, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kuramba kwemhepo. Munyori anokurudzira kuti mudziyo we screw air compressor mushure mekushandisa screw uye kubatana kwepipeline kunofanirwa kugadzirwa uye kupihwa nemugadziri we screw air compressor kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti system ye screw air compressor inoshanda zvakanaka uye yakagadzikana.
Nguva yekutumira: Nyamavhuvhu-08-2024
